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In a inauguration day in office, Zohran Mamdani committed to “reimagine” the metropolis, ushering in “a fresh chapter” and an ambitious beginning to his term.

An Unprecedented Mayor

The 34-year-old democratic socialist, who was a virtually unknown state assemblyman, now stands as the city's first Muslim mayor. He also made history by being the inaugural to be sworn in using the Islamic holy text.

“A opportunity of this kind seldom arrives and even more uncommon is it that the citizens whose hands are upon the mechanisms of progress,” Mamdani added.

Defying suggestions to lower expectations, the mayor declared: “I will do no such thing. The only expectation I seek to redefine is that of small expectations. Beginning today we will govern expansively and audaciously.”

Adhering to Democratic Socialist Principles

Mamdani explicitly affirmed his socialist politics. “I was elected as a democratic socialist and I will govern as one. I will not abandon my ideals for fear of being called radical,” he said to rapturous applause.

The inauguration was a two-part event, starting with a late-night oath-taking in a old subway station. He was formally sworn in on the front steps of city hall by political ally Bernie Sanders, who praised Mamdani's ascent as a victory over the status quo.

A Sweeping Blueprint

Mamdani now undertakes one of the most unrelenting jobs in American politics, with a agenda including:

• Free childcare
• Free buses
• A cap on rents for nearly 1 million households
• A pilot of city-run grocery stores

The projected $10 billion cost of these services may pose a hurdle to fund. Mamdani has pledged to raise taxes on the richest residents and corporations. However, as a municipality subject to the state government, he will require the cooperation of Governor Kathy Hochul.

Navigating Political Dynamics

The new mayor also faces concern from some Jewish New Yorkers concerned about his past comments regarding Israel. Tensions were revealed during the transition when a senior aide resigned over controversial past tweets.

Mamdani has sought to ease these tensions by persuading Police Commissioner Jessica Tisch to stay on, preventing the appearance of losing a top Jewish official.

On the national stage, former President Donald Trump has labeled Mamdani a “communist” and warned of withholding federal funding. Despite this, a recent encounter between the two was reportedly surprisingly productive.

The Fundamental Tests of Governing

Traditionally, New York mayors are judged on their ability in delivering essential functions: sanitation, curbing the rodent problem, repairing roadways, and ensuring smooth subway operation.

Outgoing Mayor Eric Adams highlighted his team's public safety record, pointing to historically low numbers of homicides and gun violence in 2025, with murders reported.

As his administration starts, Mamdani and his wife will move from their Astoria apartment to the historic mayoral residence. The previous occupant offered a unusual piece of advice about a reputed friendly ghost in the home, which reportedly only troubles those who fail to “do right by the city.”

Mamdani ended his remarks with a simple declaration: “The work has only just begun.”